How Much Should I Feed My Dog?
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Overfeeding is one of the most common — and harmful — mistakes owners make. Here's how to get your dog's portions right.
Start with the label
Food packaging gives feeding guidelines by weight — a good starting point, but only that. These are averages; your dog's ideal portion depends on age, activity, metabolism, and whether they're spayed or neutered.
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Feed to body condition, not the bag
The best guide is your dog's body. You should be able to feel (but not see) the ribs, and see a waist from above. If your dog is gaining weight, cut back 10%; if ribs are too prominent, add a little. Adjust gradually.
Account for treats
Treats add up fast — they should be no more than 10% of daily calories. Overfeeding treats is a top cause of pudgy pets. Factor them into the daily total.
Special cases
Puppies, pregnant dogs, and highly active dogs need more; seniors and couch potatoes need less. When switching foods or life stages, ask your vet to confirm the right amount for a healthy weight.
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Frequently asked
- How do I know if my dog is overweight?
- You should be able to feel the ribs easily and see a waist from above. If not, your dog is likely carrying extra weight — talk to your vet about a plan.
- How many times a day should I feed my dog?
- Most adult dogs do well with two meals a day. Puppies need more frequent, smaller meals. Consistency helps digestion.